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QoS-aware node selection algorithm for routing protocols in VANETs

机译:VANET中用于路由协议的QoS感知节点选择算法

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摘要

In this paper, we present a QoS-Aware node Selection Algorithm (QASA) for routing protocols to be suitable for a particular class of opportunistic networks, when applied to the Vehicular Ad hoc Networks. Our algorithm aims to select the next-hop vehicle to communicate with, by exploiting the "bridging approach" for message forwarding i.e., vehicles on the east (west) select from west (east). The QoS metrics that are being optimized are the throughput in the network, and packets end-to-end delay. In order to provide the best network performance, the algorithm utilizes a probabilistic rebroadcasting scheme based on different network parameters including vehicle density, inter-vehicle distance, and the transmission range for the vehicles. Moreover, QASA utilizes a transmission range-based metric that can be changed as per application requirements, whether it is high throughput or minimum end-to-end delay. Simulation results show the effectiveness of our approach in terms of improved QoS metrics in different vehicular network scenarios.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种适用于路由协议的QoS感知节点选择算法(QASA),适用于特定类别的机会网络,当将其应用于车载Ad hoc网络时。我们的算法旨在通过利用“桥接方法”进行消息转发来选择要与之通讯的下一跳车辆,即从东(西)到西(东)的车辆。正在优化的QoS指标是网络中的吞吐量以及数据包的端到端延迟。为了提供最佳的网络性能,该算法基于不同的网络参数(包括车辆密度,车辆间距离和车辆的传输范围)利用概率重播方案。此外,QASA利用基于传输范围的度量标准,无论是高吞吐量还是最小的端到端延迟,都可以根据应用要求进行更改。仿真结果表明,在不同的车载网络场景中,根据改进的QoS指标,我们的方法是有效的。

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